Bon Secours Hospital Treats the Most Surgical Patients with Iron Deficiency Anemia in Maryland

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In Iron Deficiency Anemia (IDA)

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By: James Pitt  Jul. 04, 2018

Iron deficiency anemia (IDA) is a condition in which the body has too little iron to properly supply red blood cells, leading to fatigue and weakness. According to the Merck Manual, blood loss is the most common cause of IDA. About 70% of the body's iron is already in red blood cells, rather than stored in reserve, so patients may require iron supplementation after major blood loss.

IDA is of particular concern in surgical patients, because surgery necessarily involves blood loss. Dexur has previously reported on the length of stay increase associated with IDA in hip and knee surgery patients.

In this study, analysts determined rates of IDA in surgical patients in Maryland, using CMS inpatient discharge data from all hospitals that reported at least 11 cases of IDA in surgical patients between 2013 and 2016.

The highest incidence of IDA in surgical patients was at Bon Secours Hospital (Baltimore, MD), where 13.33% of surgical patient discharges involved IDA. Bon Secours serves a notably high risk population. According to the Baltimore Sun, the average life expectancy in area neighborhoods is 11 years less than the state average.

The lowest incidence of IDA in surgical patients was at University of Maryland Rehabilitation and Orthopaedic Institute (Baltimore, MA), at 1.6%. The mean incidence rate was 5.68%, with a standard deviation of 2.16.

At most hospitals in Maryland, 5% to 6% of surgical inpatients had iron-deficiency anemia. Hospitals with unusually high rates may consider implementing prevention programs like the Duke POET protocol, or providing iron supplements to more patients.

DEXUR PRO MEMBERS GET ACCESS TO:

1. Total Discharges, All Inpatient
2. Total IDA Discharges, All Inpatient
3. Iron Deficiency Anemia Incidence Rates, All Inpatient
4. Total Discharges, Surgical
5. Total Iron Deficiency Anemia Discharges, Surgical
6. Iron Deficiency Anemia Incidence Rates, Surgical
7. Total Discharges, Non Surgical
8. Total Iron Deficiency Anemia Discharges, Non Surgical
9. Iron Deficiency Anemia Incidence Rates, Non Surgical

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From 2013-2016, at the following hospitals:

1. The Johns Hopkins Hospital (Baltimore, MD)
2. Anne Arundel Medical Center (Annapolis, MD)
3. Medstar Franklin Square Hospital Center (Baltimore, MD)
4. Peninsula Regional Medical Center (Salisbury, MD)
5. University of Maryland Baltimore Washington Medical Center (Glen Burnie, MD)
6. University of Maryland Medical Center (Baltimore, MD)
7. Sinai Hospital of Baltimore (Baltimore, MD)
8. Johns Hopkins Bayview Medical Center (Baltimore, MD)
9. Holy Cross Hospital (Silver Spring, MD)
10. Suburban Hospital (Bethesda, MD)
11. Meritus Medical Center (Hagerstown, MD)
12. University of Maryland St Joseph Medical Center (Towson, MD)
13. Frederick Memorial Hospital (Frederick, MD)
14. Saint Agnes Hospital (Baltimore, MD)
15. Howard County General Hospital (Columbia, MD)
16. Greater Baltimore Medical Center (Baltimore, MD)
17. Upper Chesapeake Medical Center, Inc. (Bel Air, MD)
18. Western Maryland Regional Medical Center (Cumberland, MD)
19. Adventist Healthcare Shady Grove Medical Center (Rockville, MD)
20. Northwest Hospital (Randallstown, MD)
21. Medstar Good Samaritan Hospital (Baltimore, MD)
22. Medstar Union Memorial Hospital (Baltimore, MD)
23. Carroll Hospital (Westminster, MD)
24. Doctors Community Hospital (Lanham, MD)
25. Medstar Southern Maryland Hospital Center (Clinton, MD)
26. University of Maryland Shore Medical Center At Easton (Easton, MD)
27. Mercy Medical Center (Baltimore, MD)
28. Adventist Healthcare Washington Adventist Hospital (Takoma Park, MD)
29. Prince Georges Hospital Center (Cheverly, MD)
30. Medstar Montgomery General Hospital (Olney, MD)
31. Medstar St Marys Hospital (Leonardtown, MD)
32. University of Maryland Charles Regional Medical Center (La Plata, MD)
33. Union Hospital of Cecil County (Elkton, MD)
34. Medstar Harbor Hospital (Baltimore, MD)
35. Calvert Memorial Hospital (Prince Frederick, MD)
36. University of Maryland Harford Memorial Hospital (Havre De Grace, MD)
37. Atlantic General Hospital (Berlin, MD)
38. University of Maryland Medical Center - Midtown (Baltimore, MD)
39. Laurel Regional Hospital (Laurel, MD)
40. University of Maryland Shore Medical Center At Chestertown (Chestertown, MD)
41. University of Maryland Rehabilitation And Orthopaedic Institute (Baltimore, MD)
42. Bon Secours Hospital (Baltimore, MD)

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